تطبيق نظام الإدارة البيئية باستعمال أسلوب تقييم دورة الحياة (LCA) -دراسة تطبيقية في إحدى شركات وزارة الصناعة والمعادن (شركة الفرات العامة للصناعات الكيماوية)

Abstract

The research to aims  highlight the extent of the impact of increasing pollution leading to significant environmental problems resulting industrial processes for the production of chemical products, and from here emerged the research problem which threatens human safety and the environment, therefore the industry chemical products may have negative effects not only within the geographic area of the company discussed (Al Furat chemical industries) but can exceed the regional and global ocean pollution sometimes, In order to try to give the company discussed an opportunity to apply an environmental management system in General, and show the ability of the tool to study life-cycle assessment (LCA) in the evaluation of chemical products has been dealing with the search variables (environmental management systems, life cycle assessment method) on the basis of providing a practical framework resulting from the interaction of these variables can be applied in the company discussed the difficulties encountered in Application of the environmental management system, and the research was conducted at Al Furat chemical industries as chemical products from more polluting substances to the environment, and research tools the adoption life cycle assessment method by applying technical program SimaPro V0.7.1.8 to identify and assess impacts and environmental damage resulting from the chemical products company, concluded, inter alia, research findings have revealed that a sulfuric acid is most problematic in the generation of pollution and depletion of natural resources, non-renewable energies, With double the company's attention by applying programs on environmental aspects and impacts, and the most important recommendations of the importance of emission measuring equipment installed and read rates of pollution with the need to find solutions to the problems of solid waste landfill within the company through coordination with the relevant authorities for the safe disposal of its adverse health effects on humans and their environment  .