تحليل و قياس الرفاهية و علاقتها بعدالة توزيع الدخل فى مدينة كركوك لسنة 2009

Abstract

        The gap between the different classes of income widened and became in two levels , the upper  and  the lower classes of  income as a result of the inflation factor and managerial corruption .Therefore the necessity to analyzing and measuring welfare and it’s relation to the fairness of income distribution in the city of Kirkuk as a case study for the year 2009 and through the form of questionnaire   has come .

      One of the most important indicators  which the researcher used is the Lorenzo Curve , Genial Factor , Coefficient of Variation and the economic welfare index . The most important sources of data are the published statistical reports and the  field works (form of questionnaire ).The researcher selected 500 families from  76  residential districts  which were selected randomly and then gathered 330 answers .

       Among the most significant results that the researcher concluded, is the existence of a considerable variation in the income distribution in the interest of the upper classes through the aforementioned factors.  It shows that %60 of the Kirkuk population receive %38 of the total income .Finally the study suggested several recommendations ,one among the most important is the  need of the government intervention to redistribute the income in favor of the lower classes through appropriate fiscal policies  and creating other sources of income .