دور انشطة التصنيع الذكي في تعزيز الاستدامة :  دراسة استطلاعية لعينة من العاملين في شركة بغداد للمشروبات الغازية

المؤلفون

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31272/jae.i150.1465

الكلمات المفتاحية:

التصنيع الذكي، تقنيات التصنيع الذكي، انشطة التصنيع الذكي، الاستدامة، شركة بغداد للمشروبات الغازية

الملخص

يحظى التصنيع الذكي باهتمام كبرى الشركات الصناعية العالمية لدوره الكبير في تحسين انشطة التصنيع عبر تحقيق الاستخدام الأمثل في استهلاك المواد الأولية والطاقة، تقليل المخلفات الصناعية، تقليل الهدر، تحسين كفاءة العمليات، تقليل انبعاث الغازات في جميع العمليات التصنيعية، وتقديم منتجات بجودة عالية. تكمن مشكلة البحث في مازال هنالك ضعف في ادخال التكنولوجيا المتقدمة في بعض انشطة شركة بغداد للمشروبات. يهدف البحث إلى توظيف تقنيات التصنيع الذكي (أجهزة استشعار، إنترنت الأشياء، الذكاء الاصطناعي، تحليل البيانات الضخمة، الحوسبة السحابية، وغيرها) في انشطة التصنيع (التخطيط، التصميم، الجدولة، المراقبة، التحكم، والجودة) لكي تكون انشطة تصنيع ذكية، وتكمن اهمية البحث في تقديم تصور شامل عن انشطة التصنيع الذكي والتي تعد الركيزة الاساسية التي يقوم عليها التصنيع الذكي، وبيان التقنيات المستخدمة في كل نشاط من انشطة التصنيع الذكي. ولتحقيق هدف البحث تم تصميم استبانة تضمنت(51)  فقرة باعتبارها أداة تستخدم لمعرفة مدى تأثير انشطة التصنيع الذكي في تعزيز الاستدامة (البيئية، الاقتصادية، والاجتماعية). واعتمد البحث على المنهج الوصفي التحليلي بوصفه منهجاً يساعد في التحليل الشامل للمشكلة المبحوثة. وقد تم اختيار شركة بغداد للمشروبات الغازية لإجراء الجانب التطبيقي للبحث، وبلغ حجم العينة (171) موظف من المسؤولين في الادارات العليا، مدراء المصانع، مهندسين، فنيين، ومشغلي المكائن. وتوصل البحث الى مجموعة من الاستنتاجات اهمها هنالك ضعف لدى ادارة الشركة بمفهوم التصنيع الذكي ونشاطاته والتقنيات المطبقة في نشاطاته، على الرغم من تطبيق بعض التقنيات في انشطة التصنيع الذكي. لذا يوصي البحث بضرورة تبني ادارة الشركة للمفاهيم الحديثة لأنشطة التصنيع المدعومة بتقنيات الثورة الصناعية 4.0 فضلاً عن تبني ابعاد الاستدامة ونشر تلك المفاهيم بين الأفراد العاملين في كافة المستويات لتحقيق اقصى استفادة منها في الشركة.

التنزيلات

تنزيل البيانات ليس متاحًا بعد.

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التنزيلات

منشور

2025-12-01

كيفية الاقتباس

دور انشطة التصنيع الذكي في تعزيز الاستدامة :  دراسة استطلاعية لعينة من العاملين في شركة بغداد للمشروبات الغازية. (2025). مجلة الإدارة والاقتصاد, 50(150), 114-131. https://doi.org/10.31272/jae.i150.1465

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