The Impact of Total Productive Maintenance on Achieving Green Productivity: An Exploratory Study of the Opinions of a Sample of Employees at the First South Baghdad Gas Power Station.
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31272/jae.i149.1361Keywords:
Comprehensive productive maintenance , green productivityAbstract
This research aims to determine the level of implementation of the Total Productive Maintenance system at the first gas power station in South Baghdad, and the impact of this system on achieving green productivity among a sample of employees at the researched station, represented by 60 employees in senior and middle management. The research problem was formulated regarding the relationship between the research variables (Total Productive Maintenance and Green Productivity) and three sub-dimensions for each primary variable through a questionnaire model. Several statistical methods were used, including arithmetic means, standard deviations, confirmatory factor analysis, impact testing, and other statistical methods. One of the most important conclusions reached in the research through inference of the practical statistical results is that there is a relationship and impact between Total Productive Maintenance and Green Productivity, in other words, the necessity of implementing the Total Productive Maintenance system to achieve Green Productivity and contribute to saving the environment surrounding the station from environmental pollution catastrophe in the country.
Downloads
References
[1] Ahmed, A. A. (2013). The possibility of applying green productivity tools: An analytical study in a sample of industrial companies in Nineveh Governorate. Journal of Economics and Administrative Sciences, 19(73), 183-205. https://doi.org/10.33095/jeas.v19i73.999 DOI: https://doi.org/10.33095/jeas.v19i73.999
[2] Abdelghani, M. M. (2015). The total productive maintenance approach to improve the productive capacity of power generation stations: An applied study. Arab Journal of Administration, 35(2), 285–302. https://doi.org/10.21608/aja.2015.18432 DOI: https://doi.org/10.21608/aja.2015.18432
[3] Ali, S. A. G., & Hawas, T. A. (2024). The role of green productivity strategies in achieving sustainable waste management: A survey study of the opinions of a sample of employees at Kirkuk Cement Factory. Journal of Administration and Economics, 47(135), 67-83. https://doi.org/10.31272/jae.i135.1163 DOI: https://doi.org/10.31272/jae.i135.1163
[4] Akla, I. S. (2023). The effectiveness of green design and manufacturing decisions in achieving outstanding performance of industrial companies: An analytical study in Al-Zawraa State Company. Journal of Techniques, 5(2), 16-24. https://doi.org/10.51173/jt.v5i2.1232 DOI: https://doi.org/10.51173/jt.v5i2.1232
[5] Akla, I. S. (2022). Product design decisions and their impact on customer delight: A survey study in the General Company for Vegetable Oil Industry. Journal of Administration and Economics, 47(132), 56–74. https://doi.org/10.31272/jae.47.132.5
[6] Akla, I. S., & Qasim, A. K. (2023). The effectiveness of lean production pillars in reducing waste in production institutions: An analytical exploratory study in Midland Refineries Company (Doura Refinery). Journal of Port Science Research, 6(3), 194–210. https://doi.org/10.36371/port.2023.3.3 DOI: https://doi.org/10.36371/port.2023.3.3
[7] Al-Obaidi, R. A. H. (2020). The role of total productive maintenance requirements in achieving outstanding performance: A survey study of the opinions of managers and department heads in the General Company for Ready-Made Garments/Nineveh and the General Company for Household Furniture/Nineveh. Journal of Administration and Economics, 43(124), 111–125. https://doi.org/10.31272/jae.43.2020.124.8
[8] Dhahi, H. N., & Abdullah, H. S. (2023). The use of material flow cost accounting in supporting the cost of a sustainable product to achieving green productivity. International Journal of Research in Social Sciences and Humanities, 13(1), 189-204. https://doi.org/10.55267/iadt.13.01.2023.2109 DOI: https://doi.org/10.37648/ijrssh.v13i01.017
[9] Eti, M. C., Ogaji, S. O. T., & Probert, S. D. (2004). Implementing total productive maintenance in Nigerian manufacturing industries. Applied Energy, 79(4), 385–401. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2004.01.007 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2004.01.007
[10] Habidin, N. F., Hashim, S., Fuzi, N. M., & Salleh, M. I. (2018). Total productive maintenance, kaizen event, and performance. International Journal of Quality & Reliability Management, 35(9), 1853-1867. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJQRM-11-2017-0234 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/IJQRM-11-2017-0234
[11] Haider, M. N., & Rafiquzzaman, M. (2023). Implementation of total productive maintenance in a jute bag industry: a case study. Journal of Engineering Science, 14(1), 137–149. https://doi.org/10.3329/jes.v14i1.67642 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3329/jes.v14i1.67642
[12] Hussein, I. A., & Aloui, H. Q. (2023). The role of strategic change in achieving sustainable leadership: A survey study at Al-Mustansiriya University. Journal of Administration and Economics, 48(139), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.31272/jae.i139.1075 DOI: https://doi.org/10.31272/jae.i139.1075
[13] Jain, A., Bhatti, R., & Singh, H. (2014). Total productive maintenance (TPM) implementation practice: a literature review and directions. International Journal of Lean Six Sigma, 5(3), 293-323. . http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/IJLSS-06-2013-0032 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/IJLSS-06-2013-0032
[14] Jayyan, R. A. K., & Shawkat, T. N. (2020). Operations management strategies and their impact on customer delight: A survey study in Al-Kanz Factory. Journal of Economics and Administrative Sciences, 26(122), 246–271. https://doi.org/10.33095/jeas.v26i122.2009 DOI: https://doi.org/10.33095/jeas.v26i122.2009
[15] Kumar, A., Nathawat, M. S., & Pathak, G. (2008). Landscape ecological mapping: a tool towards green productivity. In Proceedings of the 7th International Ecocity World Conference. https://doi.org/10.55267/iadt.07.14314 DOI: https://doi.org/10.55267/iadt.07.14314
[16] Loga, S. M., & Zailani, S. (2013). Motives in implementing Green Productivity among EMS 14001 certified companies in Malaysia. African Journal of Business Management, 7(38), 3914–3921. https://doi.org/10.5897/AJBM10.478
[17] Maciel, D. D. S. C., & Freitas, L. S. D. (2019). Measuring green productivity: A proposal measure. Gestão & Produção, 26, e1618.https://doi.org/10.1590/0104-530X1618-19 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/0104-530x1618-19
[18] Mousa, S. H., Jaafar, Z. A., & Abd, M. N. (2024). The impact of green supply chain activities on sustainable environmental performance: An analytical study of the opinions of a sample of employees at Al-Ittihad Food Industries Ltd. in Babylon Governorate. Journal of Administration and Economics, 49(146), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.31272/jae.i146.1312 DOI: https://doi.org/10.31272/jae.i146.1312
[19] Nguyen, A. H., & Nguyen, L. H. (2020). Determinants of sustainability disclosure: Empirical evidence from Vietnam. The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 7(6), 73-84.http://dx.doi.org/10.13106/jafeb.2020.vol7.no6.073 DOI: https://doi.org/10.13106/jafeb.2020.vol7.no6.073
[20] Septifani, R., Deoranto, P., & Jannah, I. (2018). Green productivity analysis at tofu production (case study of UD Gudange Tahu Takwa Kediri). In IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 131(1), 012032. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/131/1/012032 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/131/1/012032
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Ikhlas Sattar Oghla, Suzan Abbas Abdulla
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The journal of Administration & Economics is an open- access journal that all contents are free of charge. Articles of this journal are licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution International Public License CC-BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode) that licensees are unrestrictly allowedto search, download, share, distribute, print, or link to the full text of the articles, crawl them for indexing and reproduce any medium of the articles provided that they give the author(s) proper credits (citation). The journal allows the author(s) to retain the copyright of their published article.
Creative Commons-Attribution (BY) 
