The Iraqi economy between the challenges of reality and visions of the future to support Iraqi universities
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31272/jae.i140.1053Keywords:
sustainable development, Rentier economy, Dutch diseaseAbstract
The Iraqi economy can get out of economic dependence and almost complete dependence on oil and achieve steady economic growth only after developing its human resources, through restructuring the educational system at all levels and keeping pace with the inputs of the Iraqi economy in a manner commensurate with all its sectors, and adopting modern methods in rehabilitation and training programs, especially final education , which contributes to meeting the desired development requirements of the skilled workforce, which in turn will participate in this system very effectively in the process of economic transformation from a traditional agricultural economy to a modern developing economy that relies on a wide range of commodities (agricultural, industrial and service), and that the success of educational policies in the Iraqi economy In turn, it will lead to the creation of a cumulative economy in human capital, which is the pillar and essence of development, and this requires economic, political and social policies for the success of sustainable economic development.
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فيما يلي ترجمة وتوثيق قائمة المصادر باللغة الإنجليزية وفق أسلوب جمعية النفسيين الأمريكية (APA Style - 7th edition)، مع ملاحظة أن بعض البيانات الأولية (مثل الرقم المعياري الدولي للكتاب ISBN أو المعرّف الرقمي DOI) قد لا تتوفر رسميًا للتقارير الحكومية المحلية والرسائل الجامعية غير المنشورة إلكترونيًا، حيث تُمثّل التوثيقات التالية الصيغة القياسية الأكاديمية المعتمدة لهذه المصادر:
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